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Thérèse Louise de Sureda
Arch Facial Plast Surg. 2002;4:68-cover3.
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FRANCISCO de Goya y Lucientes was one of Spain's most important masters
and is hailed as the most creative painter of his generation. Born into a
humble family in Zaragoza in 1746, Goya rose to become painter to King Carlos
IV, director of painting at the Royal Academy, and master printmaker. During
the course of his career, Goya's art reflected the changing political and
artistic climate of the late 18th century but always remained distinctly original
and true to his own personal style. Goya's insightfulness, artistic innovations,
and biting political commentary have earned him the title of Europe's first
modern painter.
Goya's artistic career began with his apprenticeship to the little-known
Zaragozan master, Juan de Luzon, when he was 15 years old. A precocious talent,
Goya entered the prestigious competitions offered at the Real Academia de
Bellas Artes in 1764 and 1766, but his entries attracted little notice. Shortly
thereafter, . . . [Full Text of this Article]
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