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Barbed Polypropylene Sutures for Midface Elevation
Early Results
Samson Lee, MD;
Nicannor Isse, MD
Arch Facial Plast Surg. 2005;7:55-61.
Background In the past decade, the popularity of minimally invasive procedures for midface rejuvenation has greatly increased. We describe a new technique using percutaneous barbed polypropylene sutures to specifically address midface aging. It can be performed in a closed or open approach, depending on the degree of tissue repositioning required.
Objective To determine the efficacy of the barbed polypropylene suture in the elevation of the aging midface and the rate of associated early complications.
Methods Examination of the results obtained in 44 patients in whom we used the barbed polypropylene suture in a private practice plastic surgery facility. Of these patients, 34 underwent an open-approach and 10 a closed-approach procedure. Attention was focused on improvement of the aging midface, including the infraorbital hollow, lower lid position, nasolabial and melolabial creases, and nasojugal groove. Attention was also focused on improvement of the jowls.
Results All patients demonstrated improvement in the midfacial area and jowls, with minimal complications.
Conclusion The suture evaluated in this article provides another technique that can be used by facial plastic surgeons in selected patients to address, in particular, ptosis of the midface.
Author Affiliations: Department of Otolaryngology, University of Washington, Seattle (Dr Lee); and Institute of Cosmetic Surgery, Burbank, Calif (Dr Isse).
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